All online brain games and mental exercises must have these 3 *primary* characteristics in order to be of maximum benefit to your brain.

The 3 primary characteristics are:

  1. Novelty
  2. Variety
  3. Challenge

I wrote about these 3 primary characteristics in a previous post titled, “What Makes Mental Exercise Beneficial, or NOT?

Over the last 15-20yrs, scientists have discovered that our brain can:

  • Grow new connections
  • Grow new neurons
  • Re-wire itself

The ability of our brain to do this is called neuroplasticity, or brain plasticity. The good news about brain plasticity is that it is made available to us at any age. It is now a myth that our brain cannot change or renew itself as we grow old or that our brain function must decline with age. The 3 primary characteristics noted above must be present in any online brain game or mental exercise activity in order for the benefit of brain plasticity to be realized.

Besides the 3 primary characteristics , I believe there are 2 additional characteristics that are also important when considering an online brain game or mental exercise.

The 2 secondary characteristics are:

  1. Fun/ Enjoyment
  2. Cost

I call these *secondary* characteristics because they aren’t really necessary in order for an online brain game or mental exercise to be of benefit to your brain. But they are still important, and here’s why..

Fun/Enjoyment – A good online brain game or mental exercise should be fun and provide you with enjoyment. I say this because if an online brain game or mental exercise activity is fun, you’re more likely to stay with the program. Just like with a physical fitness program, you need to stay with the brain fitness program in order to reap lasting benefits. Likewise, if it is boring and feels like a chore, you won’t stick with it and then it will be of no value to you.

Cost – So what about cost? Free brain games abound on the internet. Are they any good? Are paid-for games better for you that free ones? The answer is that it all depends.

I wrote a post called, “Why Should You Pay For A Commercial Brain Game?”. In it I go into great detail on the benefits of paying for a commercial online brain game.

Again, the 3 primary characteristics must be present. It doesn’t really matter if the online brain game is free or if it cost you $500 or more. It doesn’t matter if you’re evaluating a free crossword puzzle or an expensive “scientifically designed” brain game. The 3 primary characteristics are the key to evaluating any online brain games potential benefit to your brain.

If you do intend to spend money on an online brain game, make sure you have the ability to evaluate it based on the 3 primary characteristics. Most good online brain games that do cost money have either free trials or have a return policy with a full refund possible. This helps to insure you have the ability to properly check out the online brain game before you commit.

So there you have it.. The 5 key characteristics that all good 0nline brain games must have in order to be of maximum benefit to your brain.  Make sure you use them when evaluating any online brain game or mental exercise activity.

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brain plasticity, commercial brain games, free online brain games, mental exercise, neuroplasticity, online brain games

In this day in age of extremely polarized politics and World turmoil combined with the financial meltdown we’re all currently experiencing, finding a way to deal with stress becomes all the more important. I recently came across a great article in the Vancouver Sun regarding mental exercise, specifically meditation, and the positive impact it can have on our brains with respect to dealing with stress.

The author of this article, Denise Ryan, stated the following:

Richard Davidson, one of the world’s top brain scientists, believes that mental exercise, specifically meditation, can literally change our minds.

“Our data shows mental practice can induce long-lasting changes in the brain,” said Davidson, professor of psychology and psychiatry at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

We can become more self-aware, better at handling distressing emotions, and more empathetic, a combination that creates greater social effectiveness.

Because our brains are plastic ( neuroplastic ) throughout our lives, we can literally change the wiring of our brains, regardless of age. To evoke such changes however, it requires mental exercise and regular practice.

Old dogs CAN learn new tricks.. and I think that’s a good thing! ;-)

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What does Leonardo DiCaprio have to do with brain plasticity? Well, in order to prepare for his role in the movie The Aviator, DiCaprio worked with Dr. Jeffrey Schwartz of UCLA, who is a leading physician of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). Dr. Schwartz explained what OCD is and the brain mechanisms that go into it. He also worked with an OCD patient of Dr. Schwartz. He spent a few days with him, living around him and talking to him. The net result was that DiCaprio was able to act and behave in the movie role just like he actually had OCD. He became so immersed in the role that it took him several months after the movie was over for him to rid himself of the OCD behaviors.  His brain had actually started to re-wire itself into someone with OCD, just from “acting” the role.

The video below by Dr. Jeffrey Schwartz discusses DiCaprio and his role in the movie and how the brain changes.

So what does this have to do with you and me? It means that we are NOT permanently hard-wired the way we are today. We CAN change.. Old dogs CAN learn new tricks.  Because our brains have the ability to re-wire themselves (due to neuroplasticity), we can do and become much more than we think we can today. Our self imposed limitations are just that.. Self imposed. We can DO and BE different, if we so choose.

References:

The Mind and the Brain: Neuroplasticity and the Power of Mental Force Leonardo DiCaprio Demonstrates Brain Plasticity

Neuroplasticity (Wikipedia)

Neuroplasticity and brain games

movies.about.com

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Pulitzer Prize-Winning author, Ronald Kotulak, summarized recent scientific discoveries about the brain at the 45th Annual Meeting of the American Society on Aging (ASA) last March in Orlando, Fla. His discoveries were detailed by April Thompson on the ASA website.

According to Kotulak, scientists now realize that the brain actually organizes and constructs itself, something no other organ does. Rather than being hard-wired for growth, the brain wires and even rewires itself–for example, to enable it to continue operating in the wake of a stroke or spinal injury. “At the core of this new knowledge is the plasticity factor, a term used to describe the brain’s amazing capacity to constantly change its structure and function in response to experiences coming from the outside,” said Kotulak

To read more about what Pulitzer Prize-Winning author, Ronald Kotulak had to say, click here.

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